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Aperçu des progrès récents dans la physiopathologie et le traitement de l’autisme (paru sur le blog de Gérard Mercuriali, Autisme Information Science)

L’autisme est un trouble du développement qui se manifeste dans la petite enfance. L’autisme est caractérisé par l’incapacité d’acquérir des compétences sociales, des comportements répétitifs et un échec du développement de la parole et de la communication non verbale. Des études récentes ont montré que des mutations génétiques surviennent chez la majorité des personnes autistes. Ces mutations provoquent une variété de troubles qui conduisent finalement à des troubles cérébraux. Il est à noter que toutes les mutations ne suivent pas le même schéma. Ils englobent divers types de mutations. L’autisme doit être traité pendant l’enfance car les patients non traités ne progressent généralement pas vers les derniers stades de développement. A cet égard, de nombreuses études ont été réalisées et de nombreux traitements ont été proposés pour améliorer l’issue de ce “trouble” .
Conclusion: 
Dans cette revue, nous avons discuté des nouvelles avancées réalisées dans la compréhension de la physiopathologie de l’autisme. En outre, nous avons également discuté de nouveaux traitements qui ont été proposés et ont traduit avec succès les enfants autistes. Dans l’ensemble, il est conclu que les nouvelles avancées ont largement aidé ces patients.

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  1. Your point of view caught my eye and was very interesting. Thanks. I have a question for you.

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